Luxury Vinyl Plank Flooring vs. Laminate: Which One Should You Choose

Picking out new flooring sounds simple — until you're staring at two materials that look almost identical. Luxury vinyl plank (LVP) and laminate flooring both offer affordable alternatives to natural hardwood while providing impressive durability and aesthetic appeal. But each has its unique characteristics, and it’s important to understand them before you make a choice.

As a Chicago flooring company with years of experience installing both types, we've helped countless homeowners navigate this difficult decision. After installing both types in homes all over the city, we’ve learned what actually makes one better than the other in certain situations. This guide breaks it all down, giving you a clear look at the real-world differences between luxury vinyl plank flooring vs. laminate so you can feel confident in your decision.

What Are Luxury Vinyl Plank and Laminate Floors? Material Composition.

These two floors can look nearly identical once installed, but the way they're built — and how that affects performance — is a whole different story. If you care about water resistance, durability, or even where you can install them, it all starts with how they’re made.

What Is LVP Flooring?

Luxury vinyl plank (LVP) is a resilient flooring made entirely from synthetic materials, primarily polyvinyl chloride (PVC). Unlike standard sheet vinyl flooring, which comes in large, flexible rolls, LVP features rigid planks that realistically mimic the look of natural materials like hardwood or stone.

LVP consists of several distinct layers that work together to create a durable, waterproof floor:

1. Top wear layer: A transparent, durable surface that provides stain resistance and scratch resistance, even in high-traffic areas.
2. Image layer: A printed layer that mimics natural hardwood, stone, or tile floor looks, including ceramic tile.
3. Core layer: Usually made of rigid or flexible polyvinyl chloride (PVC), this provides stability and helps the flooring resist warping.
4. Backing layer: Offers built-in underlayment for sound insulation and cushioning.

Most LVP floors measure between 4.2mm and 7.5mm thick. The thicker ones tend to feel more comfortable and offer better long-term durability.

What Is Laminate Flooring?

Laminate flooring is made from wood-based materials that are pressed together using heat and pressure. It’s meant to look like hardwood but comes with a few extra benefits, like better scratch resistance. Still, it’s not ideal for every room, especially if moisture is a concern.

1. Top layer: A clear protective wear layer that guards against everyday wear and provides stain resistance.
2. Image layer: A high-resolution photograph that recreates the appearance of wood, stone, or other natural materials.
3. Core layer: The backbone of laminate flooring, made from high-density fiberboard (HDF core) created by compressing wood fibers with resins under high pressure.
4. Backing layer: A moisture-resistant layer that adds stability and helps protect against warping.

Standard laminate floors range from 8mm to 12mm thick. The thicker options usually feel sturdier underfoot and help reduce sound between floors.

Performance Comparison: 7 Critical Factors to Consider

When deciding between luxury vinyl plank flooring vs. laminate flooring, understanding how each performs across key factors can help determine which option is better suited for your specific needs.

Aesthetics and Appearance

Laminate flooring is built for looks. With textured finishes and layered visuals, it delivers the depth and detail people expect from real hardwood. You’ll find variations in grain, color, and edge work that give it a convincing wood feel in every room. High-end options create a solid, finished look that’s easy on the eyes.

Luxury vinyl plank flooring has changed a lot in recent years. Where it once looked too smooth or plastic, newer versions use better printing, texture, and tone. These updates have made LVP a favorite in modern homes, giving you the richness of hardwood with materials that hold up in busy spaces. From subtle tones to bold wood patterns, LVP now holds its own in style-focused rooms.

Durability and Scratch Resistance

Laminate flooring stands out for its tough top wear layer that holds up well against scratches and scuffs. Its dense HDF core adds strength, offering strong dent resistance against heavy furniture. With the right upkeep, laminate can last up to 25 years, though it can’t be refinished like real hardwood once damaged.

Luxury vinyl plank shines in areas prone to spills and moisture. While durable overall, LVP is slightly more prone to scratches and dents, especially from sharper items or heavy pressure. However, high-quality options with thick wear layers (20 mil+) greatly boost its scratch resistance, making it extremely durable in active homes. Top-tier vinyl planks can easily last over 20 years, offering a softer, more comfortable feel underfoot.

Water and Moisture Resistance

Luxury vinyl plank stands up to wet spaces without hesitation. It’s fully waterproof, meaning it can handle the messiest rooms without swelling, peeling, or warping. It still needs a solid install to prevent moisture from seeping into seams, but with good prep, the risk is low. It’s a solid choice for laundry rooms, kitchens, and baths.

Traditional laminate has typically been vulnerable to moisture exposure due to its wood-based core. The industry now offers waterproof laminate flooring with enhanced materials and improved sealing. These water-resistant options handle spills better but generally don't match vinyl's complete waterproof properties.

Underfoot Feel and Sound Qualities

Laminate flooring feels warm and solid, thanks to its wood-based core and thickness. Many people enjoy its sturdy, supportive feel, especially in rooms where they spend a lot of time on their feet. Without a quality underlayment, though, it can sound hollow or loud when walked on.

Luxury vinyl plank flooring offers a softer step and quiet movement, making it ideal for busy households. It absorbs sound well and adds comfort underfoot. Some say it feels a bit cooler, especially in rooms without rugs, but the right underlayment can help improve warmth and support.

Installation Complexity and Requirements

Luxury vinyl plank is a dream for DIYers. It's lightweight, flexible, and cuts easily with a utility knife — no fancy tools needed. The click-lock floating floor system makes installation fast and frustration-free. Plus, it handles slight subfloor bumps without extra prep, making it a quick and easy DIY installation project.

Laminate planks take more time and effort. Its rigid planks need a smoother subfloor and require a saw to cut. Once installed, though, the result is tight and durable. It’s a strong choice for those willing to handle a more involved process.

Maintenance and Cleaning Simplicity

Luxury vinyl plank excels in easy maintenance, perfect for busy households. Simple sweeping and occasional mopping keep vinyl floors looking pristine. Learning how to care for vinyl plank flooring is straightforward — you can wet mop without damage concerns, and its stain-resistant surface makes spill cleanup effortless.

Laminate flooring demands more careful maintenance. Though stain resistant, it requires more cautious cleaning. Use only a damp (not wet) mop and specially formulated cleaners. Addressing spills quickly is essential with laminate to prevent moisture damage to seams and edges.

Caution: Never use steam mops, heavy water, wax products, or abrasive cleaners on laminate or vinyl floors. These can wear down the protective layer or affect how well the flooring stays sealed.

Environmental Impact

Laminate flooring contains more natural materials in its wood-based core, which many consider more eco-friendly. Quality laminate now features low VOC emissions and often incorporates recycled wood fibers. Manufacturing typically occurs closer to North American markets, reducing transportation-related environmental impacts.

Luxury vinyl flooring consists primarily of polyvinyl chloride and synthetic materials derived from petroleum. Some worry about vinyl's environmental footprint, especially regarding disposal. However, manufacturers now develop more eco-friendly vinyl options with lower volatile organic compounds and longer lifespans, with many incorporating recycled content and offering take-back programs.

Cost and Value Analysis

When comparing luxury vinyl plank and laminate flooring, cost considerations extend beyond just the initial purchase price. Installation expenses, maintenance requirements, and longevity all factor into the true value equation.

While LVP sometimes costs more upfront, it’s often easier and cheaper to install. It also lasts longer in damp spaces, which can make it a better value over time. Laminate is the more budget-friendly option if your home has dry conditions and you’re comfortable with a hands-on install.

Best Applications: Where Each Flooring Type Shines

Knowing where each floor performs best makes it easier to pick the right one for your home.

• Kitchen flooring: LVP handles kitchens like a pro. It stands up to spills, messy cooking, and constant movement. Laminate can work too, but you'll need to stay on top of cleaning up any moisture right away.
• Bathroom flooring: Vinyl plank is built for bathroom conditions. It won’t swell or warp with moisture. In smaller powder rooms, either option works, but vinyl still gives better protection against splashes and humidity.
• Living areas and bedrooms: Both options hold up well in everyday spaces. Laminate gives a more classic hardwood look. Vinyl stays quiet underfoot and holds up better in homes with pets or kids.
• Basements: Vinyl is the safer bet in basements where damp air or moisture can be an issue. Even dry basements may see humidity spikes. Laminate only works well if the space stays completely dry and temperature-controlled.

The ideal flooring choice ultimately depends on your unique situation. Consider your lifestyle (pets, children), your region's climate, and your home's specific conditions when deciding which flooring type makes the most sense for different areas of your house.

How to Decide What’s Right for You

Still not sure whether luxury vinyl plank or laminate fits your needs best? Ask yourself a few simple but important questions:

• Is style, durability, or water resistance my top priority?
• Will the floor go in a damp area like a bathroom, kitchen, or basement?
• Do I need something tough enough for pets or kids?
• Am I planning to install it myself, or will I hire someone?
• Does sustainability factor into my decision?
• What can I spend on materials and labor?
• Will this flooring choice affect resale if I sell down the road?

Taking time to think through each question will help you figure out which option checks the right boxes, whether you’re choosing based on looks, practicality, or cost.

Choosing Your Flooring with Confidence

Luxury vinyl plank and laminate flooring both offer serious benefits. Laminate nails the hardwood look and stands up to scratches, all without breaking the bank. Vinyl handles water better, is easier to install, and holds up well in any room, wet or dry. Neither is right for every single situation. It just depends on what works for your space.

At Simple Flooring, we provide a full range of flooring options, including vinyl and laminate flooring, with expert consultation and installation. From basement remodels to full-home renovations, we make floors simple, so you can love where you live.

Want expert help with your floors? Contact us today for a free quote and custom plan that fits your space.